Results: LI-cadherin expression was detected in 39 (55.7%) of the 70 primary HCC tissues, and none of the normal tissues. Postivity for LI-cadherin expression was significantly associated with lymph node metastasis (P = 0.044), venous invasion (P = 0.006) and advanced pTNM stage (P = 0.023) Selleck XAV 939 (both p < 0.05), but no significant association was observed with age, sex, tumor grade, or metastasis (all p > 0.05). Conclusion: LI-cadherin expression may be associated with HCC occurrence, tumor invasion, and metastasis.
Future studies should assess the potential of LI-cadherin expression as a diagnostic biomarker or target of molecular therapy for HCC. Key Word(s): 1. glycoproteins;; 2. liver neoplasms;; 3. microchip; Presenting Author: SHANBU XIE Additional Authors: KUNSHU YAO Corresponding Author: KUNSHU YAO Affiliations: Nanchang University; The Ministry of Health Objective: Matrine, one of the main components extracted from Sophora flavescens, has exhibited potent pharmacological find more effects through autophagy against some tumors. However, the underlying mechanism of autophagy induction by matrine is not clear. Methods: The cultured human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (HepG2) and Redifferentiation of human hepatoma cells (SMMC-7721) were treated with matrine. The p53 signal transduction in autophagy
activation was detected in HepG2 cells. Results: Matrine stimulated autophagy in human hepatoma cells, which is mammalian 上海皓元 Target of Rapamycin (mTOR)-dependent manner in SMMC-7721 cells, but mTOR-independent manner in HepG2 cells. Next, in HepG2 cells, autophagy induction by matrine is regulated by p53 inactivation through AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling transduction, then AMPK suppression switches autophagy to apoptosis. Additionally, the p53 protein isoforms-p53β, p53γ, Δ133p53, and Δ133p53γ, due to alternative
splicing of intron 9, are implicated in the p53-mediated autophagy. Conclusion: These results show that matrine induces autophagy in human hepatoma cells with novel mechanism, that is autophagy modulated by p53 and its variants in matrined-treated HCC cells. Thus target of autophagy is the potential of matrine in liver cancer therapy in potentiating tumor cell death. Key Word(s): 1. autophagy; 2. matrine; 3. p53; 4. p53 isoforms; Presenting Author: QIAN SUN Additional Authors: YAN WANG, JING LUO, RONGHUA WANG, BIN CHENG Corresponding Author: BIN CHENG Affiliations: Dept. of Gastroenterology, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Objective: Hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx) plays a crucial role in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Our prior studies suggest that HBx contribute to the proliferation stimulative and apoptosis inhibitory effects on L02 cells. It is well known that tumorigenesis is related to abnormal proliferation promotion caused by cycle disorders and apoptosis inhibition of cells on molecular levels.