Infections were continued for an additional

Infections were continued for an additional BGB324 cell line 6 h and monolayers were fixed for ~18-24 h with 10% formalin prior to antibody staining. Cells were IF stained and confocal images were acquired as described above. The MNGC HCI analysis procedure was used to calculate the number of nuclei and the percentage of MNGC. The Z-score for these two cellular attributes was calculated as: Where: Z-Scoreij = Z-Score for well in Row “i” and Column “j”, % Sampleij = Cellular attribute value for well in Row “i” and Column “j”, μN = Mean of the Cellular attribute for the negative controls on the plate, and σS = Standard Deviation of Cellular attribute for the negative

controls on the plate. Compounds that had both Number of Nuclei Z-Scoreij > -3 (Cytotoxicity filter) and % MNGC Z-Scoreij > 3

(Activity filter) were considered as active compounds. Acknowledgements We would like to thank Paul Brett and Mary Burtnick for providing pMoΔbsaZ and Samuel Dickson for help with statistical analysis. This project was funded by the Department of Defense Chemical Biological Defense Program through the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) JSTO-CBS.MEDBIO.02.10.RD.010 (to RGP). We would like to thank Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Engineering for participating in the Postgraduate Research Program at the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command. Opinions, interpretations, conclusions, and recommendations are those of selleck chemicals the authors and are not necessarily endorsed by the U.S. Army, nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. References 1. Galyov EE, Brett PJ, DeShazer D: Molecular insights into Burkholderia pseudomallei

and Burkholderia mallei pathogenesis. Annu Rev Microbiol 2010, 64:495–517.PubMedCrossRef 2. Sprague LD, Neubauer H: Melioidosis in animals: a review on epizootiology, diagnosis and clinical presentation. J Vet Med B Infect Dis Vet Public Health 2004, 51:305–320.PubMedCrossRef 3. Cheng AC, Currie BJ: Melioidosis: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management. Clin Microbiol Rev 2005, 18:383–416.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef 4. White NJ: Melioidosis. Lancet 2003, 361:1715–1722.PubMedCrossRef 5. Ngauy V, Lemeshev Y, Sadkowski L, Crawford G: DOCK10 Cutaneous melioidosis in a man who was taken as a prisoner of war by the Japanese during World War II. J Clin Microbiol 2005, 43:970–972.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef 6. Regulations USCOF: Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act, 107th Congress. In Book Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act, 107th Congress. vol. 42. pp. 107–118. 42nd edition. City: Public Law; 2002:107–118. 7. Hoebe K, Janssen E, Beutler B: The interface between innate and adaptive immunity. Nat Immunol 2004, 5:971–974.PubMedCrossRef 8. Mackaness GB: The Immunological Basis of Acquired Cellular Resistance. J Exp Med 1964, 120:105–120.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef 9.

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